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Jean-Jules-Antoine Lecomte du Nouÿ
Jean-Jules-Antoine Lecomte du Nouÿ (Paris 10 June 1842 – 19 February 1923 Paris) was an Orientalist French painter and sculptor. He was strongly influenced by the works and teachings of Charles Gleyre and Jean-Léon Gérôme. Lecomte du Nouÿ found inspiration for his art through extensive travels to Greece, Turkey, Egypt and Italy.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Encyclopédie Larousse en ligne - Jules-Jean Antoine Lecomte du Nouy )〕 The thematic content of Lecomte du Nouÿ’s work was mainly figural, but also spanned over a vast range of imagery throughout his career, including classical, historical and religious.〔Fox, Diane Michelle. "The Artistic Vision of Jean Lecomte Du Nouÿ." Archaeology Magazine Archive. Archaeological Institute of America, 8 July 2004. Web. 30 Mar. 2014.〕
Lecomte du Nouÿ is known for remaining faithful to his detailed, realistic style throughout the extent of his career, despite the onset of the Impressionist, Fauvist and Constructivist artistic movements during his lifetime. His work is said to have contributed significantly to the establishment of an iconic repertoire representing the Orient in the nineteenth century.〔Marino, Alessandra. "The Tomb of Orientalism? Europe after the Lure of the East." Third Text 27.6 (2013): 762-773.〕 A Parisian street was named after him in 1932.
== Early Life and Education ==
Jean-Jules-Antoine was born on 10 June 1842 in Paris. Originally of a Piedmontese origin, his family had been settled in France since the fourteenth century and by the time of his birth had reached the status of nobility.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Encyclopédie Larousse en ligne - Jules-Jean Antoine Lecomte du Nouy )〕 Lecomte du Nouÿ showed a strong attachment to visual art from a young age and was reported to have painted portraits of his father and uncle by the age of 6.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Art Renewal Center - From Homer to the Harem: The Art of Jean Lecomte du Nou�, by the Dahesh Gallery )〕 In 1861, at 19 years of age, the artistic talents of young Jean-Jules-Antoine Lecomte du Nouÿ prompted him to become a pupil at the atelier of Swiss artist, Charles Gleyre. Under Gleyre’s guidance Jean-Jules-Antoine learned the significance of individualistic style and gained the foundations of creative visual presentation.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Art Renewal Center - From Homer to the Harem: The Art of Jean Lecomte du Nou�, by the Dahesh Gallery )〕 Later, Lecomte du Nouy further perfected his knowledge of the artistic form under the mentorship of Jean-Léon Gérôme, who was a renowned painter of the Academicism movement. It was at this time that Jean-Jules-Antoine learned the precision required to depict ''la belle nature''—a style of illustration that aims to create the most beautiful representations of the natural form. This later became one of the main techniques employed in Lecomte du Nouÿ’s signature artwork.
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